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Medicare’s new powers to control drug prices to face lobbying and legal fights : Shots

Medicare’s new powers to control drug prices to face lobbying and legal fights : Shots
Medicare’s new powers to control drug prices to face lobbying and legal fights : Shots

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U.S President Joe Biden speaks during an event celebrating the passage of the Inflation Reduction Act on the South Lawn of the White House on September 13, in Washington, DC. The new law gives Medicare the power to negotiate drug prices.

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U.S President Joe Biden speaks during an event celebrating the passage of the Inflation Reduction Act on the South Lawn of the White House on September 13, in Washington, DC. The new law gives Medicare the power to negotiate drug prices.

Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images

On Tuesday, the White House celebrated the passage of the the Inflation Reduction Act, a sweeping climate, tax and health care package passed in August. Among other measures, it grants Medicare historic new powers to control prescription drug prices.

Democratic leaders like U.S. Senator Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., celebrated what they see as one of the law’s historic achievements. “For years, the naysayers said we could never take on the big drug companies and lower prescription drug costs but we did, and we won,” Schumer said.

But for the people faced with putting this law into practice, the work is just beginning. Now, federal government employees and pharmaceutical companies begin a new round in the fight over how much the massive Medicare program pays for prescription drugs.

This round is shaping up to be a bureaucratic brawl over the new law’s fine print, its loopholes and its legality. Here’s what’s at stake and what stands in the way of Medicare benefiting from the new measures.

Medicare’s new powers to cut and cap prescription drug prices

Two of the biggest battlegrounds will be a pair of new powers that lawmakers gave Medicare, the federal insurance program that covers 64 million seniors and people with disabilities. Medicare’s roughly $180 billion annual drug budget accounts for more than a third of the country’s total drug spending.

One of the new powers lets the federal government negotiate deep discounts directly with drugmakers for some of the drugs that cost Medicare the most. This provision is unprecedented – and one that the pharmaceutical industry fought for decades.

To be eligible for negotiation, drugs must be among the 100 products costing Medicare the most money, have been on the market at least several years, lack generic competition, and be unaffected by several other exemptions in the law.

Despite those caveats, Medicare can still target some of the industry’s biggest moneymakers, like Eliquis and Xarelto, a pair of blood thinning medications that Medicare spent $10 billion on in 2020 and Januvia, a diabetes drug that racked up nearly $4 billion in Medicare sales that same year.

Medicare will announce its first 10 targets next September and the prices negotiated for those drugs will take effect in 2026. The law allows Medicare to target additional drugs each year thereafter, adding up to as many as 60 by the end of this decade.

The other new power lawmakers gave Medicare is known as the inflation rebate. It does have precedent. Medicaid, which covers 82 million low-income Americans, has used its inflation rebate power for 30 years. It allows Medicaid to claw back any price increases that exceed the rate of inflation, and has significantly lowered Medicaid’s spending.

This provision, which applies to most drugs, now allows Medicare to do the same. It takes full effect in 2023, with Medicare planning to collect rebate payments for some drugs as soon as April.

Drugmakers often hike product prices in January, so executives will be facing some important pricing decisions very soon, said Sean Dickson, health policy director for the West Health Policy Center, a nonpartisan organization focused on lowering health care costs.

Numbers released last week by the Congressional Budget Office estimate that together this pair of provisions would save Medicare about $170 billion over the next decade. But those savings are far from guaranteed.

More lobbying and lawsuits likely

Although the Inflation Reduction Act is now law, many of its crucial details still need to be filled out. That process, known as rulemaking and guidance, is where experts expect the pharmaceutical industry to shift its lobbying effort.

Many seemingly technical details could have major implications on this law’s impact. For example, the text of the Act does not clearly outline how a negotiated price will be calculated if bargaining between a drugmaker and Medicare ends in a stalemate.

Mark Newsom, a policy consultant who worked at the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services for several years, including in 2004 when Medicare underwent major reforms, expects the drug industry to apply heavy political and legal pressure on this rulemaking process.

Numerous experts say they expect to see lawsuits challenging provisions of the law. One legal target could be a massive tax penalty for companies who refuse to cut Medicare a deal.

“They’re going to go to the Hill and ask for legislative change, or they’re going to go to the courts and they’re going to litigate,” Newsom said.

Taking advantage of the law’s vulnerabilities

At the same time, the drug industry is also laying plans for a world in which Medicare’s new powers do survive. “They are absolutely preparing for implementation,” said Alice Valder Curran, who advises drug companies on pricing strategy at the law firm Hogan Lovells.

There’s plenty of evidence from Medicaid’s 30 years of implementing inflation rebates showing how drugmakers work around the system.

“There’s a long track record of manufacturers taking creative strategies to avoid paying these rebates,” said Dickson of West Health Policy Center who previously advised drugmakers on compliance with government pricing rules.

Occasionally, companies blatantly break the rules, as evidenced in a recent $233 million settlement between the Department of Justice and drugmaker Mallinckrodt. Far more often, though, said Dickson, companies take advantage of the rules, exploiting vague definitions, flawed formulas and other loopholes in the rebate law.

One area ripe for gaming is the formula known as average manufacturer price that Medicaid uses to determine whether companies owe money for hiking prices faster than inflation. The law gives companies ample discretion in how they calculate that average, and firms have used that discretion to include or exclude certain sales to avoid triggering rebate payments. Just one loophole in that formula, which Congress closed in 2019, had cost Medicaid at least $595 million per year in lost rebates, according to a report by the Office of Inspector General for the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.

The Inflation Reduction Act essentially duplicates the language of Medicaid’s inflation rebate law, making Medicare now vulnerable to the same loopholes. And drugmakers have much more incentive to exploit them, said Dickson. Companies make three times the revenue from Medicare than they make from Medicaid.

“It’s a constant effort to keep churning through and finding where those vulnerabilities lie,” said Amber Jessup, the chief health care economist at the Office of Inspector General for the Department of Health and Human Services, which monitors federal health programs for fraud, waste and abuse. Jessup added that it is too soon to know whether similar vulnerabilities might lie within the negotiation provision of this new law.

She said that her team of auditors, analysts, evaluators and lawyers feel the weight of this new challenge. “There are a lot of health care dollars at stake.”

Preparing for the unprecedented

Whatever conflicts lie ahead, the Inflation Reduction Act will usher in sweeping change in how Medicare pays for prescription drugs. “It transcends any of the other pricing reforms I’ve ever seen, because it is so expansive,” said industry advisor Alice Valder Curran.

That expansiveness has made the law’s longer term implications difficult to ascertain, especially for large pharmaceutical companies with hundreds of products on the market, each priced and paid for in different ways. “We’re really still in the discovery phase,” Curran said.

Other industry experts expect companies to consider a variety of responses to the law to make up for losses in their bottom line, including charging private insurers more or hiking the launch prices of future drugs — an area not regulated by this law.

About the only thing certain this early in the implementation of the new law is that drugmakers and the government officials who regulate them are both hurtling toward a new frontier. The race to map it, navigate it and thrive in it has just begun.

This story was produced by Tradeoffs, a podcast exploring our confusing, costly and often counterintuitive health care system.

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How to Remove Tartar from Teeth? – Credihealth Blog

How to Remove Tartar from Teeth? – Credihealth Blog
How to Remove Tartar from Teeth? – Credihealth Blog

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Nobody likes yellow teeth. But did you know that accumulation of tartar on your teeth causes yellowing? Oral health and hygiene are as essential as taking care of any other body part. Bacteria in your mouth convert carbohydrates from food into acid. Plaque is formed when this combines with residual food particles and saliva. Plaque adheres to your teeth and hardens to form tartar. It’s common practice to brush and floss to prevent tartar formation. Nevertheless, tartar will require more frequent visits to the dental office to have a professional dental cleaning done. Poor oral hygiene is also a risk factor for bad breath. This article will focus on some easy ways” how to remove tartar from teeth.”

What is Plague? 

Dental Plaque is formed due to a chemical reaction between bacteria in the mouth and residual food particles. A plague is a yellowish-brown sticky film that coats your teeth.

What is Tartar?

When plaque is not addressed, it calcifies and discolors, eventually turning into tartar. Tartar or calculus is extremely damaging to the teeth and gums. Tartar is home to germs that erode the lining of teeth (enamel) and contribute to tooth decay. Below you will know some tips to remove Tartar from Teeth. 

How to Detect Tartar?

You will most likely detect tartar buildup by feeling your teeth. Tartar feels like a hard substance that brushing cannot eliminate. Tartar buildup above the gum line appears yellow or tan. Brown or black tartar forms below the gum line, which can cause swelling and lead to bleeding.  

Also, Read How to cure mouth ulcers fast and naturally?

How does Tartar Affect Teeth and Gums?

Tartar can lead to tooth decay and cavities, making brushing and flossing your teeth difficult. 

Tartar that accumulates above your gum line irritates and damages your gums. This could eventually lead to degenerative gum disease like Gingivitis

Brushing, flossing, using antimicrobial mouthwash, and visiting your dentist regularly may typically stop and reverse it. Otherwise, it might lead to periodontitis, where pockets form between the gums and teeth and become infected with bacteria. Furthermore, several studies have linked the bacteria in gum disease to heart disease and other health issues.

Also, Read What to eat after wisdom teeth removal?

How to Remove Tartar from Teeth?

It is essential to floss regularly and remove plaque and tartar from your teeth. While regular oral hygiene can aid in preventing plaque, tartar may be more difficult to eliminate at home due to its hard nature. So, continue reading below to get the answer for  “how to remove tartar from teeth”.

Here are some easy tips to remove tartar from teeth.

Using Baking Soda Toothpaste: The mouth has a complex ecosystem of bacteria, some of which are useful and others of which can be dangerous. Plaque can be effectively removed by brushing teeth with baking soda toothpaste. Baking soda is abrasive but is not as hard as tooth enamel. It easily eliminates plaque without causing damage to the enamel. Streptococcus Mutans is a bacteria that causes tooth decay. Baking soda also contains antibacterial capabilities, which help to prevent tooth decay. Baking soda also protects tooth enamel from demineralization, thereby protecting the calcium of the tooth enamel. Demineralization results from an acidic environment formed due to the action of bacteria on carbohydrates from food. Baking soda assists in balancing the pH level inside the mouth and preventing enamel loss.

Using Orange Peels: You can safely remove plaque and tartar from your teeth using orange peels. Orange peel possesses vitamin C and antibacterial properties, which terminate microbial growth and breakthrough tartar and plaque. Rub the inside of an orange peel along the teeth and gum surfaces. Another way is to make a paste out of mashed portions inside the orange peel and mix it with water. Using a toothbrush, apply this paste to your teeth. 

Using White Vinegar: Another approach for effectively removing tartar is to use white vinegar. Because of the acid nature of white vinegar, it is particularly successful in killing germs and preventing infection. Begin by mixing two tablespoons of white vinegar in a glass of warm saltwater. Gargle with this solution once daily to remove tartar accumulated between the teeth and gums. 

Coconut Oil Pulling: Oil pulling is a traditional therapy for removing microorganisms from the mouth and improving oral health. It entails pulling edible oils like olive oil, almond oil, coconut oil, and sesame oil around the mouth and between the teeth. Particularly, coconut oil is used in oil pulling. This is because coconut oil possesses antimicrobial, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory properties. In 2015, a study was conducted on 60 teenagers suffering from gingivitis. Researchers discovered that oil pulling with coconut oil reduced tooth plaque by 50%. Gingivitis symptoms were also significantly reduced in research participants. 

It is important to follow these instructions for oil pulling:

  • In your mouth, place one tablespoon of warm coconut oil.
  • For 5-10 minutes, swish the coconut oil around your mouth.
  • Using a paper towel, spit out the coconut oil. You can directly spit in the garbage can. Do not spit it into the sink, as it may clog the pipes.

Using a Water Flosser: In addition to oil pulling, water pressure removes food and plaque where string floss may not reach. A water flosser is more effective in removing plaque than string floss. Water floss also massages the gums.

Also, Read Best Teeth Whitening for Sensitive Teeth in 2022.

How to Prevent Tartar Build-up?

Prevention is better than cure. Rather than having to remove tartar professionally by a dentist, you can take actions to prevent it from forming in the first place. You can remove plaque with a great dental hygiene practice like:

  • Brush your teeth twice a day.
  • As interdental cleaning is very important, remember to floss.
  • To remove any traces of bacteria, rinse your mouth with a fluoride mouthwash after brushing.
  • Visit your dentist for regular check-ups. They will not only remove any plaque you missed but also guide you about your oral health.

Conclusion –

 Plaque and tartar buildup is a sign of poor oral hygiene. It not only causes gum disease, enamel loss, and tooth decay but may also contribute to the development of several other health problems. To prevent this, brush your teeth with a soft toothbrush at least twice daily. You can use fluoride toothpaste or baking soda toothpaste to remove plaque and tartar. It is equally important to regularly floss your teeth to prevent tartar from forming. You can either use string floss or water floss. At the same time, another important step in maintaining proper dental hygiene is regularly visiting a dentist for check-ups and cleanings. Your dentist may use prescription-strength mouthwash or change their oral care routine. I hope after reading this blog, you probably have got all your answers for the question “how to remove tartar from teeth.”

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Low federal disability payments can leave recipients homeless : Shots

Low federal disability payments can leave recipients homeless : Shots
Low federal disability payments can leave recipients homeless : Shots

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Margaret Davis (left) and Delisa Williams (right) became acquainted when they moved into the Salvation Army Center of Hope shelter, just outside Charlotte, N.C. Both women receive federal benefits, but the monthly amounts aren’t high enough for them to be able to rent an apartment.

Logan Cyrus for KHN


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Margaret Davis (left) and Delisa Williams (right) became acquainted when they moved into the Salvation Army Center of Hope shelter, just outside Charlotte, N.C. Both women receive federal benefits, but the monthly amounts aren’t high enough for them to be able to rent an apartment.

Logan Cyrus for KHN

After two months of sleeping in the Salvation Army Center of Hope homeless shelter in Charlotte, N.C., Margaret Davis has had no luck finding an apartment she can afford.

The 55-year-old grandmother receives about $750 a month from the federal government. She’s trying to live on just $50 cash and $150 in food stamps each month so she can save enough for a place to call home.

Davis is homeless even though she receives funds from the Supplemental Security Income program, a hard-to-get federal benefit that was created nearly 50 years ago to lift Americans who are older, blind or disabled out of poverty — whether or not they have a work history that qualifies them for the Social Security Disability Insurance program, which may pay more.

Davis’ job options are limited because she gets dialysis treatment three times a week for kidney failure. As she prepares to spend another night in the crowded shelter, she checks her phone to see whether a doctor wants her to have her left leg amputated.

“My therapist is trying to help me stay positive, but sometimes I just want to end this life and start over,” Davis says.

Davis relies on disability payments to survive; she needs dialysis three times a week and may need to have a leg amputated. She says the amount of money she gets each month from SSI is only about $60 more than the maximum offered 10 years ago. Meanwhile, the rent for an average apartment in her city has risen by about 70%.

Logan Cyrus for KHN


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Davis relies on disability payments to survive; she needs dialysis three times a week and may need to have a leg amputated. She says the amount of money she gets each month from SSI is only about $60 more than the maximum offered 10 years ago. Meanwhile, the rent for an average apartment in her city has risen by about 70%.

Logan Cyrus for KHN

Falling into homelessness is not a new issue for people dependent on supplemental income from the Social Security Administration. But moving recipients out of shelters, crime-ridden motels and tent encampments and into stable housing has been getting harder, according to academic researchers, nonprofit attorneys and advocates for people with disabilities.

Rapidly rising rents and inflation deserve a share of the blame.

But SSI recipients, activists and others say the issue also underscores for them how the program itself locks millions of people into housing instability and deep poverty even as President Biden promises to fix it.

SSI has not kept pace with rising rents

“We are trapping people in a place where dignity is out of reach,” says Rebecca Vallas, a senior fellow at the Century Foundation, a progressive think tank that conducts research on economic equity. “The program started with good intentions,” she says. “It is hard for me to see this as anything but willful neglect.”

In a country where roughly 1 in 4 residents live with some type of disability, supplemental income is meant to ensure that even the most vulnerable in that group can get housing and fill other basic needs. Most SSI recipients automatically qualify for Medicaid, a joint federal and state program that covers medical costs for people with low incomes.

In addition to people who are blind or who are 65 or older, those individuals who qualify and prove they have a medical condition that prevents them from working for at least one year are eligible for a payment from SSI, which maxes out at $841 a month. But there’s a catch that makes seeing a better financial future difficult for people like Davis. The monetary benefit decreases if the person earns more than $85 a month in additional income. And the benefit can be revoked if the person has more than $2,000 in savings, which critics say discourages people from saving.

The amount that recipients receive from SSI has not kept pace with rising rent prices, advocacy groups say.

The amount of money Davis says she gets each month from the program is about $60 more than the maximum amount offered 10 years ago, when she first started receiving the benefit. Yet the average apartment in Charlotte, where Davis lives, now rents for $1,500 a month — about 70% more than it did nearly a decade ago, according to Zumper, which has been tracking rental prices since 2014.

There’s no chance she can afford her dream: an apartment or house in a safe neighborhood where she can spend afternoons crocheting. “I don’t like to talk like this,” Davis says, “but I am not sure what’s going to happen to me.”

When Congress created SSI in 1972, the legislation promised that recipients “would no longer have to subsist on below-poverty-level incomes.”

Today, nearly 8 million people rely on the federal program for income.

Over the past five decades, Congress under both Republican and Democratic leadership has declined to make major changes to the program. The $85 outside-income limit, for instance, has never been adjusted to account for inflation.

The Social Security Administration, which oversees the program, did not respond to multiple requests for comment about how the rates are set.

Biden committed to reforming SSI during his 2020 presidential campaign, saying that he would “protect and strengthen economic security for people with disabilities.”

But for seven months, Delisa Williams has been stuck in the same homeless shelter as Davis. Diabetes, hypertension and osteoporosis have left her body weakened, she says, and the stress of living in the Salvation Army Center of Hope is taking a toll on her mental health.

Williams’ only real chance to get out had been the combined $881 she gets each month from SSI and the Social Security Disability Insurance program. She quickly realized that would not be enough to afford the rent for most places.

“God will see me through,” she says. “He didn’t bring me this far for nothing.”

Williams copes with multiple medical issues and says the stress of having to deal with those in a homeless shelter has taken a toll on her mental health, too.

Logan Cyrus for KHN


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Logan Cyrus for KHN

Williams copes with multiple medical issues and says the stress of having to deal with those in a homeless shelter has taken a toll on her mental health, too.

Logan Cyrus for KHN

Among developed nations, the United States is one of the hardest places for people to meet the criteria for federal disability payments, according to the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, a global intergovernmental group the U.S. helped create to advance social well-being.

How neglect, red tape and the pandemic made the SSI program’s problems worse

If a person applies for federal disability income, they can wait months or even years to get benefits. Thousands go broke or die while waiting for help. A data analysis by the U.S. Government Accountability Office found that from 2014 to 2019, about 48,000 people filed for bankruptcy while trying to get a final decision on a disability appeal. The same report said that from 2008 to 2019 more than 100,000 people died waiting.

The situation was made worse during the COVID-19 pandemic because the Social Security Administration closed more than 1,200 field offices across the nation and kept them shuttered for roughly two years.

That decision left hundreds of thousands of needy people unable to seek benefits, since phone lines were jammed with calls and the agency provides no way to submit applications online, says David Weaver, a former associate commissioner for research, demonstration, and employment support at the Social Security Administration.

“The number of SSI awards just collapsed,” Weaver says.

Homeless shelters and other nonprofits often help clients apply for the supplemental income in hopes that the money will help get them a place to live. Rachael Mason, a social worker at the Triune Mercy Center in Greenville, S.C., has learned to temper people’s expectations.

“Any time someone shows up and says ‘I want to pursue housing,’ my heart drops a little bit,” Mason says. “I have to be honest and tell them it could be a year to three years. Even if someone wants to just rent a room in a house, it could take up their entire check.”

As the 50th anniversary of SSI approaches this fall, Congress is deciding whether to make changes to the program.

In an April 2021 letter to Biden and Vice President Harris, more than 40 lawmakers lobbied them to raise cash benefits above the poverty level, increase the amount of money recipients can save, and eliminate reductions for taking help from loved ones, among other changes. “People with disabilities and older adults receiving SSI represent some of the most marginalized members of our society,” the letter said. “History will not forgive us if we fail to address their needs in the recovery effort.”

A group of Republican and Democratic legislators have now proposed the SSI Savings Penalty Elimination Act, which would raise the asset limit for recipients from $2,000 to $10,000 for individuals and from $3,000 to $20,000 for couples.

Davis, the woman whose leg might be amputated, is trying to remain hopeful. She started seeing a therapist to cope with depression. She stopped smoking to save money for an apartment.

Asked when she might be able to move out of the shelter, she says, “I don’t know.”

KHN (Kaiser Health News) is a national, editorially independent program of KFF, the Kaiser Family Foundation.

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Clinikally secures $500,000 pre-seed funding to expand digital derma platform

Clinikally secures $500,000 pre-seed funding to expand digital derma platform
Clinikally secures 0,000 pre-seed funding to expand digital derma platform

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Digital dermatology startup Clinikally from India has raised $500,000 in pre-seed funding from Y Combinator, a US-based tech startup accelerator, and Shutterstock CEO and founder Jon Oringer. 

It also secured the amount from other investors, including ReNew Power founder Sumant Sinha, MapMyGenome founder Anu Acharya, Nepean Capital founder Gautam Trivedi, and Northwestern Medicine chief of head and neck surgery Sandeep Samant.

Launched last year, Clinikally runs a web-based teledermatology platform for people of all ages, including children. With about 125 partner brands providing prescription-grade hair and skin products, the digital health company is serving around 700 cities in India to date.

The startup is currently building an AI model for providing automated treatment plans using a database of skin and hair profiles and prescriptions.

WHAT IT’S FOR 

Arjun Soin, founder of Clinikally, said they will use the fresh funds to double down on building seamless telemedicine flows; expand its digital pharmacy service to cater to a wider range of conditions; and strengthen their in-house R&D and technology for AI-based treatment plans. 

Recently, the startup partnered with US-based skincare brand Soteri Skin to market its products for the treatment of chronic skin conditions like eczema, psoriasis, and atopic dermatitis in India. It also just launched a virtual paediatric dermatology service and pharmacy offering on its platform.

MARKET SNAPSHOT

In August, fellow derma startup Diri Care from Indonesia also raised seed funding worth $4.3 million which will be used for its expansion activities.

Another AI-driven dermatology company, CureSkin, scored $5 million in Series A funding in March, which will go towards reaching out to more consumers in India.

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Avil Tablet Uses, Dosage & Side Effects – Credihealth Blog

Avil Tablet Uses, Dosage & Side Effects – Credihealth Blog
Avil Tablet Uses, Dosage & Side Effects – Credihealth Blog

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Do you know what causes allergies? If you have allergies, you know how important it is to be on top of your health. It’s a common misconception that germs cause allergies. But the truth is that allergies are caused by your immune system attacking itself. Avil tablets are a natural anti-allergen that helps fight against allergic reactions by reducing or eliminating the offending allergen from the body. It is sedative in nature and can induce drowsiness and sleep. You can take Avil confidently, knowing it has been tested and approved by doctors and allergy experts. It treats allergic conditions including asthma, eczema, hay fever, itching and skin rashes, common cold, and other allergies related to the respiratory organs like runny nose and sneezing, and eye irritation like watery eyes and blurred vision. Say goodbye to allergy symptoms with Avil Tablet uses!

How does Avil 25 mg work?

Avil Tablet is an ​​antihistamine drug. Histamine is a chemical enzyme produced by the body when it is in contact with allergens. It is responsible for causing all allergic reactions. Avil tablets help prevent the allergic action of histamine. It breaks down the production of histamine, thus preventing allergy. 

Some substitutes for Avil tablets are:

  1. Intavil Tablet
  2. Pheniramine Maleate(Sanofi) Tablet

Fact Table –

Product name Avil tablet Tablet
Application Consume orally
Composition Pheniramine (25mg)
Chemical class Pyridines Derivatives
Therapeutic Class Respiratory
Action class H1 Antihistamines (First Generation)
Use Allergic reactions 
Side effects Sleepiness, Dryness in mouth
Intoxication None

 

Avil Tablet Uses – 

The medication is used to treat a disease known as allergic rhinitis. The condition occurs due to inflammation of the nose due to overreaction of the immune system caused by external factors like allergens. Stuffy or runny nose, itchy and watery eyes, redness or sneezing nose, and sometimes puffiness in the eyes are common indications and symptoms of allergic rhinitis.

  • Motion sickness (Illness caused by traveling): 

The medicine can be used to prevent motion sickness which helps to relieve the symptoms like a feeling of vomiting, headache, and sweating.

Side Effects of the medicine – 

Some commonly occurring side effects of Avil Tablet uses are:

  1. Trouble in concentration
  2. Irritation in the eyes
  3. Blurred vision
  4. Irregular heartbeat
  5. Urinary leakage
  6. Drowsiness
  7. Tinnitus or ringing in the ears
  8. Hallucinations
  9. Fast or irregular heartbeat
  10. Trouble sleeping

Safety and preventive measures:

  1. Do not chew or crush the tablet. It should be swallowed whole and consumed with a cup of warm water as prescribed by your doctor or physician. 
  2. Do not take this medicine before driving. Its side effects include drowsiness and sleepiness, which can be harmful while driving. It is better to avoid driving after taking this medicine. Ensure public safety. 
  3. This medication should not be taken by people diagnosed with depression as it may be inferred with the medications to treat depression. 
  4. It can interfere with certain medications. Consult with your doctor or physician about any ongoing treatments or specific medications to which you are allergic. 
  5. Consult your doctor if you have major prevailing liver, heart, or kidney-related problems. This medication can interact with ongoing medications. 
  6. Consult with your doctor if you have severe hepatic diseases. 

Storage: 

It is ideal for storing this medication in a dark and cool place, ideally below 30 degrees Celsius. 

Also, Read Zerodol-SP Tablet: Uses, Benefits, dosage, Side Effects, concerns.

What are the common causes of allergic reactions?

There are many reasons why a person may develop an allergy. Many of these reactions happen when the body is exposed to substances that are not normally present in the body. This can happen because of accidental exposure or environmental factors such as weather changes or pollution.

When taking anti-allergic drugs, it is important to take them as prescribed by your doctor. Many people will take these medications without being aware that they contain anti-allergic drugs and other chemicals that can be harmful if taken in excess amounts. It would be best to talk with your doctor before taking anti-allergic drugs to ensure you understand what the drug is doing for your body and how much should be taken each day for maximum benefit without causing harm. If you have allergies, you have likely reacted to something.

Also, Read Unwanted-72: Tablet Price, Uses, Side Effects.

Prevention of allergic reactions:

Whether it’s a food allergy or an insect sting, several things can cause an allergic reaction. Most people aren’t aware of these allergies until they develop them—the symptoms can be severe. Fortunately, various natural ways exist to prevent and treat allergies at home.

If you’re looking for a way to prevent allergies at home, there are a few things that you can do.

  1. The first step is identifying the type of allergen causing your allergic reaction. This can be done by taking an allergy test or observing your symptoms. If you notice a severe reaction, contact a physician or doctor immediately.
  2. If you wear makeup, keep an eye on the expiration date. Makeup with expired labels is more likely to cause a reaction than makeup that has been properly stored.
  3. Check your medications. If you’re using any medicine that can cause an allergic reaction, check the packaging to ensure it’s not expired, and you may even get a new pack if necessary. This way, if there is an allergic reaction while taking that medication, you’ll know what might be causing it!
  4. Keep the air fresh. Put up some candles or incense to create a pleasant scent in your home and help keep dust away from surfaces people often touch.
  5. The next step is to eliminate all possible allergens from your environment. These include dust mites, mold, and pet dander. Make sure that you have clean air quality in your home. Try using an air purifier or filtered water dispenser to keep the air clean and dust-free. Using an air purifier in your house can also help reduce allergens in the air you breathe. 
  6. Another thing that you can do is take care of your pet. It means you should give your pet plenty of exercise and clean water to drink. It would help if you also tried to keep your pet away from certain plants or animals they may be allergic to. Keep pets away from plants or wool sweaters, so they don’t bring their pet allergies into the house! This can help reduce their symptoms by limiting exposure to those triggers.

If these steps don’t seem like enough, If you still experience symptoms after taking these steps, visit a doctor who can prescribe medication to treat your condition or refer you to a specialist specializing in allergy treatment. Consider getting allergy shots from your doctor! These shots will help reduce the number of allergens being introduced into your body so that it doesn’t build up over time and cause more severe reactions later on down the line.

Also read: Azithromycin uses, price, benefits.

FAQs –

Is the Avil tablet uses can be a sleeping pill?

No. Avil Medicine is not prescribed medication to induce sleep. It is an anti-allergic medication used to treat allergic reactions. It would help if you did not consume it as sleeping pills. This tablet should only be used when a doctor prescribes an allergic condition.

Is the medicine safe to use for pregnant or lactating mothers?

Avil 25 mg tablets should not be consumed by a pregnant or lactating woman unless a doctor prescribes them. Pregnant women and lactating mothers are already under some prescribed medications. Consumption of Avil tablets without the right dosage can cause harm both to the baby and the mother. 

Is it safe for children?

No. Avil medicine is not recommended for children as they cause sedative side effects. Allergic reactions in children are treated with mild or natural medications. 

Is the Avil tablet used to treat redness of the skin?

Avil 25 mg tablets can help prevent rashes, itching, swelling, and skin irritation caused by allergic reactions. It is unclear if it can be used to treat skin redness.

Is Avil tablet uses harmful?

No. Avil medicine is not harmful if consumed safely under a prescribed course. Although they are not harmful in their right doses, Avail tablets have side effects, such as sleepiness, blurred vision, shortness of breath, dizziness, and fatigue. 

How fast do Avil tablets work?

As it is primarily used as an anti-allergic drug, it starts showing positive effects on allergies within thirty to forty minutes of consumption. Its effect generally lasts up to sixteen hours. 

Is the Avil tablet banned in India?

Yes. Avail tablets are banned in the Indian market due to the misuse of the product. Variations or substitutes can be availed with a proper prescription by a doctor or physician. 

Can an overdose of Avil tablets cause death?

No. Overdose of this medication does not cause death. It might still be harmful, like implementing severe side effects and reacting with the body’s natural defense mechanism. 

Can we take an Avil tablet for itching?

Yes. Avil tablets can help soothe itching caused by allergy reactions. However, it is advised to use only when prescribed by a doctor.

Can we take more than one Avil tablet at a time? 

No. Ideally, the Avil tablet is taken one tablet at a time. Depending on your medically prescribed course, you can consume it multiple times daily. 

Is Avil tablet a steroid?

No. Avail tablets are not steroids. It is an allopathic medicine that is anti-allergic. It would help if you did not consume it without a doctor’s prescription. 

When should I take Avil tablets?

Avil tablets are generally best taken with a meal or after a meal. It should not be consumed on an empty stomach as it can be reactive with stomach enzymes. 

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शिलाजीत के फायदे(Shilajit ke fayde), उपयोग और नुकसान – Shilajit Benefits and Side Effects in Hindi

शिलाजीत के फायदे(Shilajit ke fayde), उपयोग और नुकसान – Shilajit Benefits and Side Effects in Hindi
शिलाजीत के फायदे(Shilajit ke fayde), उपयोग और नुकसान – Shilajit Benefits and Side Effects in Hindi

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शिलाजीत (जैसा कि इसके नाम में ही मौजूद है) इसे खाने से बहुत प्रकार के फायदे होते हैं । आज के माहौल में चाहे पुरुष हो या कोई महिला सब की जिम्मेदारी बराबर की मानी जाती है । शिलाजीत ना ही केवल आपके शरीर बल्कि आपके मस्तिष्क और आपके मानसिक स्वास्थ्य पर भी गहरा असर डालता है । काम के बोझ के चलते महिलाएं व पुरुष दोनों को तनाव, थकान, अनियमितता जैसी समस्याएं हो सकती हैं। इसका सबसे गहरा असर पुरुष व महिलाओं  के यौन संबंध पर भी पड़ता है । ऐसे में शिलाजीत का सेवन  पुरुष और महिलाएं दोनों को फायदा पहुंचा सकता है । शिलाजीत जितना पुरुषों के लिए लाभदायक है उतना ही वह स्त्रियों के लिए भी लाभदायक माना जाता है । शिलाजीत में कैल्शियम, आयरन, मैग्नीशियम जैसे कई तत्व पाए जाते हैं । यह सभी तत्व हमारे मस्तिष्क, शरीर व पूरे सेहत के लिए काफी लाभदायक माने जाते हैं ।  अगर आप महिला हैं तो आपको शिलाजीत का सेवन जरूर करना चाहिए । आइए जानते हैं शिलाजीत से जुड़े कुछ लाभ (Shilajit ke fayde) व उसके बारे में कुछ जानकारियां ।

शिलाजीत क्या है? (What is Shilajit)

शिलाजीत गाढ़ा भूरे रंग का चिपचिपा पदार्थ है जो कि मुख्य रूप से हिमालय की चट्टानों में पाया जाता है ।  शिलाजीत अलग-अलग रंगों में पाया जा सकता है, आप इसे हल्के सफेद से लेकर हल्के भूरे रंग के रूप में देख सकते हैं । शिलाजीत का सबसे बड़ा उपयोग आयुर्वेद में किया जाता है; माना जाता है कि शिलाजीत एक  पौष्टिक अधिकांश नुस्खा है जो कि हमारे शरीर के हर अंग को पौष्टिक तत्व प्रदान करने में सहायता करता है । शिलाजीत का सेवन करना बहुत ही प्रभावित एवं सुरक्षित माना जाता है जो कि महिलाएं और पुरुष दोनों को संपूर्ण स्वास्थ्य व सकारात्मक प्रभाव की ओर लेकर जाते हैं । शिलाजीत में लो टेस्टोस्टरॉन, भूलने की बीमारी, थकान, आयरन की कमी आदि जैसे बीमारियों से लड़ने की क्षमता पाई जाती है । यह ना केवल पुरुषों की यौन क्षमता को बढ़ाता है बल्कि उनके हृदय के लिए भी लाभदायक माना जाता है । माना जाता है कि शिलाजीत गर्मियों में पहाड़ों से पसीने के रूप में निकलता है । शिलाजीत हिमालय के पहाड़ों में पाया जाता है जो कि नेपाल, पाकिस्तान, तिब्बत जैसे 7 देशों में फैला हुआ एक अनोखा पहाड़ है।

शिलाजीत का स्वाद, भौतिक व रासायनिक गुण (Taste, physical and chemical properties of Shilajit)

शिलाजीत एक औषधि के तौर पर इस्तेमाल किया जाता है । यह खाने में कड़वा, कसैला, उष्ण, वीर्य शोषण अथवा छेदन करने वाला तत्व माना जाता है । देखने में,  शिलाजीत तारकोल के समान गाढ़ा पदार्थ है । सूखने के बाद शिलाजीत चमकीला सा हो जाता है । यह एक घुलनशील पदार्थ है,  जो कि केवल पानी में ही  घुलता है किंतु अल्कोहल, क्लोरोफॉर्म आदि जैसे तरल पदार्थों में नहीं  घुलता । शिलाजीत कामोत्तेजना बढ़ाने  का काम करता है । शिलाजीत का सेवन करने से नर्वस सिस्टम सही से काम करता है । शिलाजीत का सेवन मानसिक, थकावट, अवसाद, तनाव और चिंता से लड़ने में  पुरुष व महिलाओं की सहायता करता है । शिलाजीत हमारी शरीर की विभिन्न प्रणालियों को नियंत्रित करता है । यह हमारे हारमोंस को संतुलित करता है और हमारे शरीर को हर कष्ट व रोग से बचा के रखता है । शिलाजीत का सेवन करने से महिलाओं में महामारी के कारण होने वाली अनियमितता खत्म हो जाती है ।

Ashwagandha Benefits In Hindi –  अश्वगंधा के फायदे और नुकसान

शिलाजीत के फायदे (Shilajit ke fayde)एवं शिलाजीत खाने के पुरुष व महिलाओं के लिए फायदे (Benefits of  Shilajit)

अब तक आप सभी शिलाजीत के बारे में जान ही गए होंगे । शिलाजीत दिखने में जितना आकर्षित माना जाता है वह उतना ही खाने में लाभकारी भी होता है । यदि आप सभी शिलाजीत का उपयोग करते हैं तो आइए जानते हैं, शिलाजीत के फायदे (Shilajit ke fayde) के बारे में!

  • शिलाजीत का सेवन करने से शरीर में  रोग प्रतिरोधक क्षमता बढ़ती है

शिलाजीत प्रतिरोधक क्षमता को सुधारने में इस्तेमाल किया जाता है । इसका सेवन करने से बीमारियों का खतरा कम हो जाता है ।

  • याददाश्त में बढ़ोतरी व  वृद्धि

विज्ञान में पाया है कि शिलाजीत में फोलिक एसिड पाया जाता है जो की याददाश्त बढ़ाने का कार्य करता है । शिलाजीत का सेवन हमें याद रखने की क्षमता को बढ़ाने में मदद करता है ।

  • शिलाजीत का सेवन कैंसर के खतरे को कम करता है

शिलाजीत खाने से कैंसर के सेल कम हो जाते हैं तथा कैंसर से होने वाला खतरा भी न्यूनतम हो जाता है ।

  • शरीर को जवान रखने में मदद करता है

शिलाजीत का सेवन करने से बढ़ती उम्र के खतरे जैसे की मुरझाई  त्वचा, सफेद बाल, ढलती व  गिरती त्वचा आदि को ठीक करने में मदद करता है । माना जाता है कि शिलाजीत में एंटी एजिंग तत्व मौजूद है जो कि शरीर को बुढ़ापे की ओर ले जा रहे समय को रोकने की क्षमता रखते हैं ।

  • डायबिटीज का उपचार

शिलाजीत में एंटी डायबिटीज के गुण पाए जाते हैं । यह डायबिटीज से झुंज  रहे मनुष्यों के लिए बहुत ही लाभदायक तत्व माना जाता है ।

  • पुरुषों में यौन स्वास्थ्य को बढ़ाने में मदद करता है

शिलाजीत का सेवन करने से पुरुषों में स्पर्म की संख्या बढ़ती है । यदि आप एक पुरुष हैं और आप अपने यौन जीवन में आगे बढ़ना चाहते हैं तो शिलाजीत का सेवन करने से आपको काफी फायदा हो सकता है ।

  • वजन घटाने के लिए

शिलाजीत का सेवन करने से प्राकृतिक रूप से वजन घटाने में मदद मिलती है । शिलाजीत खाने से पेट भरा हुआ महसूस होता है अर्थात यह हमारे पाचन को भी तंदुरुस्त रखता है । इसका सेवन करने से वसा को जलने में मदद मिलती है ।

  • बालों के लिए लाभदायक

शिलाजीत का सेवन करने से जिंक, सल्फर और मैग्नीशियम, फुल्विक एसिड आदि जैसे तत्व पाए जाते हैं । यह सभी तत्व  हमारे बालों को सुंदर, लंबा, घना,  व आकर्षित बनाने में मदद करते हैं ।

अखरोट खाने के फायदे (Akhrot khane ke fayde)

शिलाजीत के नुकसान (Side Effects of Shilajit)

हालांकि  शिलाजीत प्राकृतिक और सुरक्षित जड़ी बूटी है, लेकिन फिर भी इसका गलत इस्तेमाल करने से कुछ साइड इफेक्ट हो सकते हैं। शिलाजीत के कुछ सामान्य दुष्प्रभाव निम्नलिखित हैं:

  • कच्चे शिलाजीत में भारी धातु आयन, मुक्त कण, कवक और अन्य संदूषक मौजूद हो सकते हैं, जो स्वास्थ्य के लिए खतरा पैदा कर सकते हैं। आपको कच्चे या असंसाधित शिलाजीत का सेवन नहीं करना चाहिए। 
  • यदि आप सिकल सेल एनीमिया, हेमोक्रोमैटोसिस (रक्त में अतिरिक्त आयरन), या थैलेसीमिया से पीड़ित हैं तो शिलाजीत से बचें।
  • यदि आप शिलाजीत लेते समय कोई प्रतिकूल प्रतिक्रिया देखते हैं, जैसे कि दाने, तेज हृदय गति या चक्कर आना, तो आपको इसे तुरंत लेना बंद कर देना चाहिए।

निष्कर्ष (Conclusion) –

शिलाजीत एक चिपचिपा व चमकीला पदार्थ है । प्राचीन काल से  पुरुष इसका सेवन करते आ रहे हैं । विज्ञान ने पाया है कि यह जितना पुरुषों के लिए लाभदायक है उतना ही महिलाओं के लिए भी जरूरी व लाभदायक तत्व है । आमतौर पर शिलाजीत का इस्तेमाल  योन संबंधी बीमारियों व परेशानियों से लड़ने में मदद करता है जो कि केवल पुरुषों के लिए इस्तेमाल की जाने वाली चीज है । यदि आप शिलाजीत का सेवन करना चाहते हैं व शिलाजीत के फायदे (Shilajit ke fayde) जानने के बाद इसको इस्तेमाल करना चाहते हैं तो आप अपने नजदीकी चिकित्सक से पूछ सकते हैं । शिलाजीत के जितने लाभ पाए जाते हैं उतने ही नुकसान भी हैं (यदि इसे ज्यादा मात्रा में लिया जाए तो) । शिलाजीत का ज्यादा इस्तेमाल करने से सर दर्द व कमजोरी भी महसूस हो सकती है। सलाह दी जाती है कि आप केवल  अपने नजदीकी चिकित्सक से पूछताछ करने के बाद ही शिलाजीत का सेवन करें ।

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15 Benefits of Drinking Hot Water on an Empty Stomach

15 Benefits of Drinking Hot Water on an Empty Stomach
15 Benefits of Drinking Hot Water on an Empty Stomach

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Did you know that regularly drinking hot water is inexpensive and easy to keep oneself healthy? There are many other beneficial ingredients like lemon, ginger, honey, turmeric, etc., which we can intake with warm water. But there are also many reasons we should drink plain hot water regularly, especially on an empty stomach. At most, there are only a few thousand out of a billion people on this planet who are aware of the holistic benefits of drinking hot water in the morning and evening on empty stomachs. The rest of the population prefers drinking cold or regular water at room temperature. Although cold or regular water is heavenly on a hot sunny day and refreshing, it causes long-term drawbacks to one’s health. Hot water does not include hot beverages. Caffeine and nicotine in most hot beverages give rise to diseases and damage the body. Furthermore,  In this article, You will learn about the benefits of drinking warm water every day. 

Importance of Hot water therapy –

Hot water therapy will provide you with many benefits in life, healthwise, based on science. It is the most prominent medicine to be taken on earth. So what does hot water therapy say? 

“The hot water therapy says that drinking hot water is like bathing in gold.”

Drinking hot water revolutionizes life. The science behind this is much more profound. Drinking hot water temporarily increases the internal temperature of the body. When you drink hot water or warm baths, the body’s endocrine system gets activated, and you start to release your seat. The excess heat produced is eliminated through sweating, and thus the body’s normal temperature is maintained. While sweating is uncomfortable, getting rid of harmful toxins and irritants is essential. 

Why drinking hot water can be good for you?

Benefits of drinking hot water in toxic removal:

  • The nervous system deposits get destroyed. 
  • The joints in the body will not suffer any problems.
  • Aids to maintaining a healthy weight 
  • The stamina in the body will increase tenfold. 
  • It is necessary for the digestive and respiratory systems.
  • It cleans the nostrils by melting and releasing nasal mucus.  

Ideally, we should intake hot water on an empty stomach in the morning to drive the best out of it. You might wonder why you should drink hot water. After all, it’s not like it tastes good or makes your mouth feel refreshed. It might even make you gag a little bit if you don’t prepare it right. But you probably aren’t aware of some surprising benefits of drinking hot water. Hot water is the best way to stay hydrated. It’s also great for your skin, hair, nails, and body because it helps you lose weight.

Also, Read Amazing Health Benefits of Drinking Water – How Much Water Should We Drink A Day.

15 Super Surprising Benefits of Drinking Hot Water – 

Here are some other benefits of drinking hot water:

  • Flush out toxins from the body- 

Drinking hot water first thing in the morning helps flush out the toxins from our system. Removing toxins from the body ensures the proper functioning of the organs, thus increasing our metabolism. The more we drink hot water, the more our body cleanses itself. 

  • Regular bowel movements- 

Drinking hot water on an empty stomach in the morning improves and enhances bowel movements. Thus it helps to regulate the digestive system of the body. If you feel constipated, try drinking plenty of hot water. It will help cleanse the digestive tract, including the intestines, and get relief from stomach irritations. 

  • Boost up the metabolism of the body- 

Drinking hot water benefits Include improved digestion. Drinking hot water helps cleanse the body and remove toxins from body. Hence, it ensures proper digestion and other bodily functions. This revamps our metabolism, and thus we feel more energized and fresh all day. 

  • Helps reduce stubborn Fat/weight- 

Studies have shown that drinking warm beverages can boost metabolism by helping your body burn calories faster during exercise or just sitting around at home doing nothing! Water has zero calories, so we can drink it as much as we want. Water quenches thirst and also helps to get relief from uncontrollable hunger for a short time. The heat from this type of beverage also encourages your body to release more fat from storage within cells (fat cells), which means they’ll be burned off more quickly than usual—so definitely consider giving this one a try if you’re looking for a way to shed those pounds! 

Also, Read Beat The Heat: Top 20 Health Benefits Of Watermelon.

Dehydration is one of the prominent reasons for headaches. Drinking warm water first thing in the morning ensures our body gets instant hydration and thus prevents unwanted headaches. 

What’s more, drinking hot water in the morning helps to steer clear of bad breath and other oral issues. 

  • Helps to get glowing and radiant skin- 

Drinking hot water clears toxins from the body. Keeps the body hydrated and improves digestion and bowel movement. All of these contribute to lesser skin problems, thus enhancing the complexion of the skin for a brighter and fresh appearance. 

  • Develops a healthy appetite- 

Drinking hot water in the morning on an empty stomach clears all the waste and toxins in the body, thus improving the body’s metabolism. We feel more energized, and hence our hunger increases. Our bodies can now get filled with a healthy, satisfying breakfast. 

  • Promote healthy and shiny hair- 

Drinking plenty of hot water also enhances the quality of hair growth. Minerals from water are essential for the body to maintain growth and development. It can promote shiny, lustrous hair. 

Drink hot water regularly first thing in the morning and throughout the day and prevent the formation of kidney stones. In most cases, small existing kidney stones are eliminated through the urine by drinking hot water abundantly.

  • Strengthen the immune system of the body- 

Drinking plenty of hot water helps to strengthen and promote a healthy immune system. Removing toxins from the body can help eliminate unwanted infections and diseases. 

  • Reduce stress and fatigue – 

Drinking hot water calms and relaxes the central nervous system. This helps decrease stress levels and avoid fatigue. Hot water is the best way to stay hydrated and keep your skin looking fresh. Not only does it help your body stay healthy, but it can also help you reduce your stress levels and feel better mentally.

  • Reduces body aches and cramps –

It is a natural pain reliever. It is natural to have aches in different body parts such as the back, neck, joints, and feet. Drinking plenty of hot water passively helps reduce these aches and cramps by soothing the central nervous system. 

It helps you sleep better at night. Drinking hot water before bedtime helps reduce anxiety and stress levels so that you can get a good night’s sleep!

  • Reduce bloating and nausea- 

Drinking hot water helps move food through your digestive tract more quickly, which reduces bloating and nausea. Hot showers or baths also help relax muscles in the digestive tract, which can prevent the unpleasant symptoms of indigestion brought on by too much eating or drinking too fast.

Also, Read Top 6 Detox Water Recipes For Weight Loss & Glowing Skin.

Quick Tips:

  • It’s best to drink Warm water first thing in the morning, even before you brush your teeth. 
  • It is also beneficial to drink hot water right before bed. Be sure to drink only a few sips before crashing the bed to avoid toilet visits. 
  • Make sure the water is not searing hot. Do not drink boiling hot water as it will burn your throat and food pipe. Ideally, the temperature should be 45-60 degrees celsius. 
  • Use a kettle to warm up water in no time. 
  • Store hot water in a vacuum-insulated thermos flask to keep it warm.
  • Replace your unhealthy snacks by drinking a cup of hot water.
  • Replace your meal drinks with hot water.  
  • You can also store hot water in a copper jug or flask. Copper is a natural toxic removal agent. 

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